Kwanzaa
When is Kwanzaa? Runs December 26 Through January 1
Kwanzaa is an African American holiday celebrating history, culture, family, and community. The name derives from the Swahili phrase “Matunda ya Kwanzaa”, which translates into English as “first fruits”.
The roots of this holiday go back to West and Southeast Africa. Located in the Southern Hemisphere, it was a celebration of the harvest festival.
Focusing on values, culture, and history, Kwanzaa encourages people to learn more about their roots and to focus on their values.
The Symbols of Kwanzaa
There are seven symbols or values:
| Mazao | The Crops | Harvest celebrations and rewards of labor |
| Mkeka | The Mat | Symbolic of African American History |
| Kinara | The Candle Holder | Represents African American roots |
| Muhindi | The Corn | A symbol of children |
| Mishumaa Saba | The seven Candles | Represents the seven principles and the seven days of the holiday |
| Kikombe cha Umoja | The Unity Cup | Symbolizing unity |
| Zawai | The Gifts | Love of parents for children and children for parents |
| Additional symbols: | ||
| Bendera | The Flag | Symbolizes the hope for the future |
| Nguzo Saba Poster | Symbolizes the hope for the future | Poster of the Seven principles |
Today's Quote
“Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about the things that matter.” – – Martin Luther King Jr.
History and Origin of Kwanzaa
Kwanzaa was started in California in 1966. It was created by scholar-activist Dr. Maulana Karenga after the Watts riots in Los Angeles. Matunda ya Kwanzaa is now celebrated all over the world, but primarily in the U.S., Africa, and the Caribbean.
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